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Fostering Social Responsibility & Community Engagement in Higher Education Institutions in India  9


                    Students of engineering, for example, can undertake research in partnership with
                    community on solid and liquid waste disposal.
               c)  Knowledge sharing and knowledge mobilization

                    The knowledge available with students and teachers in various disciplines is made
                    available  to  the  local  community  to  realize  its  developmental  aspirations,  secure
                    its entitlements and access its benefits from various agencies and schemes. These
                    can  take  the  forms  of  enumerations,  surveys,  awareness  camps  and  campaigns,
                    trainings, learning manuals/films, maps, study reports, public hearings, policy briefs,
                    cleanliness  &  hygiene  teachings,  legal  aid  clinics,  etc.  For  example,  students  can
                    undertake ‘swachhta survekshana’ and/or nutrition survey for mothers and children,
                    and educate them about hygiene and nutrition.

               d)  Devising new curriculum and courses
                    Many institutions of higher education develop new curricula in existing courses as

                    well as design new courses to engage with community. This enriches the curriculum
                    of existing courses through locally-appropriate subject-matter. It also creates new,
                    locally appropriate educational programmes that interest new generation of students.
                    For example, new courses on financial inclusion, entrepreneurship development and
                    nutritional value of local produce can improve knowledge and business opportunities
                    for students.
               e)  Including practitioners as teachers

                    Local  community  elders,  women  leaders,  tribals,  entrepreneurs  and  civil  society
                    practitioners have enormous practical knowledge of a wide variety of issues—from
                    agriculture  and  forestry  to  child-rearing,  micro-planning,  water-harvesting  and
                    project  management.  This  expertise  can  be  tapped  by  inviting  such  practitioners
                    to co-teach courses both in the classrooms and in the field. Such instructors should
                    be duly recognized, compensated and respected for their practical experience and
                    knowledge.
               f)  Social innovations by students

                    The students can be encouraged to initiate learning projects with a social impact and
                    supported by HEIs. Incubation of such social innovation projects by students can
                    also have meaningful links to existing curriculum and courses. Some competitions
                    for social innovation are being organized by some HEIs; they should be integrated
                    into the curriculum.

               2.  Operational Guidelines
               This section provides operational guidelines for implementation of this national curriculum
               framework for fostering community engagement and social responsibility in HEIs.

               It contains four sub-sections:

               1.1  Recommended Curriculum for a new compulsory course in community engagement
                    for all UG and PG students in HEIs
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