Page 10 - Guidelines to Provide Equitable Opportunity forthe SocioEconomically Disadvantaged Groups (SEDGs) in the HEI
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2.1.1 Objectives of Bridge courses:

                     1.     To facilitate the students to overcome challenges in their learning process.
                     2.     To assist students with different learning abilities and multiple challenges to perform at
                            optimal level.
                     3.     To act as a buffer for the new students.
                     4.     To provide adequate time to the SEDGs students for smooth transition.
                     5.     To provide knowledge on core courses and prepare the students for the identified courses
                            which will commence in the forthcoming sessions/semesters.
                     6.     To equip the students with the necessary knowledge and confidence to take on more
                            challenges.

              2.1.2 Measures to be taken by the HEIs:

                     The  HEIs shall undertake  some  actionable  steps  to  introduce relevant  bridge  courses.  The
                     infrastructural and other facilities in the HEIs shall be utilized to realize the objectives of the
                     bridge courses. These shall include the following:

                     1.     Bridge courses for students with learning difficulty and challenges could be conducted
                            for all Semesters of all courses and for such duration as needed by SEDGs. These classes
                            are conducted for students to assist them in achieving expected competencies in subjects.
                            Bridge courses can also be taken from online platforms such as SWAYAM.
                     2.     Orientation courses may be conducted for the freshers to enable them for smooth
                            transition. These courses may include mathematics, computers, communication skills,
                            accounting, etc., designed to connect a student’s previous course.

              2.1.3 Broad areas to enhance employability:

                     a)     The national development concerns, development perspectives, and priorities.
                     b)     Connect with the community, world of work, and global society.
                     c)     Self-empowerment, motivation, teamwork, and leadership development.
                     d)     Effective learning in a constructive and creative way with competence and confidence;
                            life skills including effective communication, decision-making, problem-solving, design
                            thinking, creative thinking, critical and scientific thinking, interpersonal skills, self-
                            awareness, empathy, equanimity, coping with stress, and resilience.
                     e)     Emerging career opportunities and challenges.
                     f)     E-learning resources and use of digital technology, application of Information and
                            Communications Technology (ICT), and responsible social media uses.

              2.2 Earn-while-Learn Scheme

              The  Earn-while-Learn  (EwL)  scheme  is  a  means  to  help  the  SEDGs  students  earn  and  support  their
              education and acquire skills and capabilities that would enhance their employability. It attempts to
              mitigate the economic hardships of learning and enhance the learner’s adaptability; both will improve
              the quality of education making it a purposeful endeavour. It provides the students opportunities to
              develop their personality, gain technical skills and build their entrepreneurial ability, which would help
              them take up professional assignments relatively faster. Under this scheme, opportunities for part-time
              engagement are provided to needy students. The indicative list of such engagement opportunities may





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